Today we have come to an era in which laparoscopy now can be used for most basic to most advanced surgeries. They are performed through a small incision and hold a major advantage over open surgery. There are many reasons why today doctors are relying on laparoscopic procedures rather than open surgery.
To start with, unlike open surgery, the size of the incision is only about 2-3 cm rather than 10-15 cm. Laparoscopy has made great progress over time and is now one of the key scientific breakthroughs revolutionizing the medic world. Today the way surgeries are being performed in hospitals people are becoming more and more relying on the medical procedures and their perception towards surgeries is totally altered.
Surgeries are no longer about too much blood loss, big cuts, slicing a part of the body, rather they have now become more focused on providing a patient the right treatment. The advent of the diagnostic laparoscopic surgery for an example is allowing doctors to have more visibility to patient’s condition to provide them better solutions. However, people still seem to know very little about the laparoscopic surgeries and don’t trust the procedure as much as open surgery. if only they know how much safer and securer is the process, they just might change their perspective. Here are some point a patient must know about laparoscopic surgery.
How is Laparoscopic Surgery Different for Open Surgery?
Minimally invasive surgery is a specialized technique for performing surgery. In the past this technique was commonly used by gynaecological surgeries and for laparoscopic gallbladder surgery Texas. However, the technique has now expanded into intestinal surgery.
Traditionally a surgeon uses a single incision to enter into the abdomen in laparoscopic surgery several 0.5-1 cm incisions are make and each incision is call a port. In each port a tubular instrument known as trochar is inserted, along with laparoscope which is a type of special camera. In the beginning of the procedure the abdomen is inflated with carbon dioxide gas to provide a surgeon visibility of delicate organs and also to give him space to work. The laparoscope transmits images from the abdominal cavity to high-resolution video monitors in the operating room. In between the operation the surgeon sees detailed images of the abdomen on the monitor. This whole procedure allows the doctor to perform the operation same as in the traditional surgery but with way to smaller incisions.
Also, it depends on a patient’s condition how much big port a surgeon would require to perform the operation well. Sometimes the port is as big as to insert a hand. This type of surgery is know as hand-assist laparoscopy. The incision required for the hand port is larger than other laparoscopic incisions and smaller than incision in traditional surgery.
What are the advantages of having a Laparoscopic Surgery over Open Surgery?
The most basic to most advance level surgeries can easily perform using laparoscopic surgery. As the incisions are smaller and impact on the skin and muscles is reduce, they heal faster and chances of wound infection are minimal. They are much less prone to open surgery.
According to Dr. Valeria Simone, a senior surgeon at Southlake General Surgery Hospital, post- operative pain is considerably less and patients can be mobilized with the first few hours of a laparoscopic procedure. Patients have much shorter hospitalization time than open surgery.
Most of the abdominal operations like bariatric surgery, pancreatic surgery colorectal cancer, hiatus hernia, ventral and inguinal hernia, and others can be performed using laparoscopy. It is one of the best solutions to treat gallstones, through a single small incision. In fact, the scars get bury deeper inside the navel and leaves no sign of surgery.
As laparoscopic surgery involves minimal contact between a surgery and the patient, it has brought down the number of cases that came post-surgery with regards to infection. The risk of excessive bleeding is also reduce. There is reduce need for blood transfusion. Smaller incision was just the beginning there are many other benefits of having a laparoscopic procedure than open surgery.
So, you get:
- Lesser pain
- Shorter Recovery
- Less Scarring and others
- Reduced risk of infections
Also, the advancements in technology has led to the virtual reality and surgical robots. Laparoscopy for patients and for surgeons both is beneficial. For surgeons, they are more efficient, they reduce the chances of errors, reduce time of operation and much more. Although they are not recommend for difficult and complex cases, but it has an exceptional record to give rapid recovery. Surgeries are now make less intimidating and are now more patient friendly.
What surgeries can perform using Laparoscopic techniques?
About every intestinal surgery can perform using the laparoscopic technique. Which includes Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, cancer, rectal prolapse, diverticulitis, severe constipation and others. Several instances have proven laparoscopic surgery is a safe procedure for colorectal cancers.
How safe is laparoscopic surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery is as safe as traditional open surgery. At the beginning of a laparoscopic operation the laparoscope is insert through a small incision near the belly button. The surgeon initially inspects the abdomen to determine whether laparoscopic surgery is a safe option for a patient or not. If there is a large amount of inflammation or if a surgeon encounters other factors that might hinder the view of the vital organ, the surgeon may need to make a larger incision.
Why choose surgery for treating gallstones?
There are a whole lot of benefits to go for laparoscopic gallbladder surgery; In this surgery a gall gallbladder is remove along with gallstones. While looking out for a gallstone surgeon you can consult, Dr. Valeria Simone MD– a surgeon with an impeccable record of performing successful surgeries for removal of gallstones at Southlake General Surgery.
He shares that often he has come across patients that are unaware about their condition, especially the growth that modern science has accounted for surgeries. There is a drastic change in surgical procedure now as compared to the past. And this all because of technological advancements.
People should understand the procedure is completely safe and secure, in fact at Southlake General Surgery Hospital you will find diagnostic laparoscopic surgery which provides extra care and treatment for gallstone.
What Laparoscopic Surgery has changed?
It is true that 35 years ago surgery was refer to mostly slicing part of body and making big incision to treat any injuries, disease or deformities. Surgeries were a dreadful process, and they took a long time to recover from their condition. Infection was another reason people usually dread to opt for a surgical procedure. But on introduction of Laparoscopy in the 1970s, it changed the way people looked at surgeries.
The surgery uses a long thin instrument along attached with a microscopic camera. This minimally invasive surgery technique started to known laparoscope. The surgery is now done more precisely as doctor performs surgery with the help of video monitor. Surgeons can accurately target for organ that needs treatment.